What's the Real Cost of Moving vs Renewing My Lease?
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What's the Real Cost of Moving vs Renewing My Lease?
The money move: renewing almost always wins on raw cost, but only if you make the landlord compete with a real relocation threat. A full office relocation runs $45 to $90 per square foot all-in once you add tenant improvements ($65–$150/SF), furniture ($25–$50/SF), moving and cabling ($5–$15/SF), and 3–6 months of double rent overlap. For a 10,000 SF space that is $450,000 to $900,000 of one-time spend before your first day in the new building.
A blend-and-extend renewal, by contrast, can cost you $0 in hard relocation dollars and still capture a rent reset.
But here is the trap landlords count on: they know moving is expensive and disruptive, so they lowball your renewal because they assume you will not bolt. The only way to win a renewal is to credibly threaten to leave — get a competing proposal in writing, run a real tour, and let your existing landlord smell the deadline.
Tenants who negotiate renewals 12–18 months out, with a live alternative on the table, routinely cut $5–$12/SF off face rent and pull $20–$60/SF in fresh TI that landlords would never offer to a captive tenant.
The True Cost of Moving: Build the Full Stack
Most tenants underprice a move by 30–50% because they only count the obvious line: rent. Build the real stack:
- Tenant Improvements (TI): A new space needs a buildout. Market TI allowances run $50–$80/SF, but a real second-generation office buildout costs $80–$150/SF. You eat the gap.
- Furniture, Fixtures & Equipment (FF&E): New workstations, chairs, and conference rooms run $25–$50/SF. Reusing old furniture saves cash but limits layout.
- Moving and IT: Physical move, cabling, AV, and network setup land at $5–$15/SF.
- Double rent / overlap: You pay the new lease during fit-out (3–6 months) while still paying the old one. On 10,000 SF at $35/SF, that is $87,500 to $175,000 in pure overlap.
- Downtime and productivity loss: Estimate 2–5 days of lost output per employee around move week.
- Soft costs: Architect, project manager, permits, and legal at $3–$8/SF.
Add it up and a move is rarely under $45/SF and often near $90/SF for anything beyond a paint-and-carpet refresh.
The True Cost of Renewing: It's Not Free Either
Renewing is cheaper, not free. Watch these:
- Rent reset: If you signed below current market, renewal means catching up to today's face rent. Don't accept the landlord's first "market" number — it is inflated.
- Refresh TI: Even staying put, negotiate $15–$40/SF for new paint, carpet, and lighting. Landlords will give it to keep you.
- Annual escalations: Push to cap bumps at 2.5–3%, not the 3.5–4% landlords now ask.
- Foregone free rent: New deals come with 1 month free per year of term. Renewals should too — demand it.
Net Effective Rent: The Only Number That Matters
Face rent lies. Compare deals on Net Effective Rent (NER) — total rent paid over the term minus all concessions (free rent, TI, moving allowance), divided by term and SF. A move at $32/SF face with $80/SF TI and 6 months free can beat a renewal at $28/SF face with $20/SF TI and zero free. Always model the full term, not the headline.
Demand your tenant rep broker (CBRE, JLL, Cushman & Wakefield, or a local independent) build a side-by-side NER spreadsheet for both options. If they won't, get a new broker.
How to Make the Landlord Pay You to Stay
The landlord's worst outcome is a dark space. A vacant suite costs them 6–12 months of downtime, a new TI package, and a leasing commission — often $40–$70/SF to backfill. That is your leverage. The threat of vacancy is worth far more than your polite loyalty.
- Start 12–18 months early. Late renewals have zero leverage.
- Tour real alternatives and get a Letter of Intent (LOI) you can show.
- Ask for the relocation-equivalent package: if a new landlord offers $70/SF TI and 6 months free, your current landlord should match the economics minus your moving cost.
- Use a tenant rep, never the landlord's listing broker. Dual agency guts your negotiating position.
When Moving Actually Wins
Renewal is not always right. Move when:
- Your space no longer fits — you're over- or under-sized by 25%+.
- The building is failing — bad HVAC, no amenities, dying submarket.
- A landlord market flips to a tenant market — sublease gluts mean fresh space at a discount, with 30–50% TI packages thrown in.
- Brand and recruiting demand a better address.
In a soft market, relocation TI and free-rent packages can be so rich they offset moving costs entirely over a 7-year term.
FAQ
How far ahead should I start the renew-vs-move analysis? 12 to 18 months before expiration. Earlier than that and the landlord won't engage; later and you lose all leverage because you can't credibly threaten to move on a short runway.
What's a realistic all-in cost to move a 10,000 SF office? Plan for $450,000 to $900,000 ($45–$90/SF) covering TI overage, FF&E, moving, cabling, double rent, and soft costs. The single biggest hidden line is 3–6 months of overlapping rent during fit-out.
Can I really get TI money just for renewing? Yes. Landlords routinely grant $15–$40/SF in refresh TI to retain a paying tenant, because backfilling a vacant suite costs them $40–$70/SF plus 6–12 months of downtime. Ask for it explicitly and tie it to a longer term.
Should I use the landlord's broker to save on fees? No. The landlord pays the tenant rep commission either way — using your own tenant rep costs you nothing extra and the dual-agency conflict will cost you far more in worse terms.
