How do you start a painting business in 2027?
Painting is the most-saturated home services trade — easy to start, brutally hard to differentiate on price. The winners specialize and sell prep, not paint.
Startup costs: $3k-$15k. Airless sprayer ($1k-$3k), ladders and extensions, drop cloths, masking, brushes/rollers, sanders, caulk guns, hand tools, plus a van or truck. Initial paint float for first jobs ($500-$1.5k). A boom or scaffold rental budget for two-story exteriors.
Permits/licenses: LLC + general liability insurance ($600-$1.5k/yr). Most states require a contractor license once jobs exceed a dollar threshold (often $500-$2,500). EPA Lead RRP certification ($300 + 8hr course) is mandatory for any work on pre-1978 homes — fines for skipping it run into thousands per violation.
Customer acquisition: Google LSA, before/after content, partnerships with realtors (pre-sale touch-ups) and interior designers (full-color consults). Cabinet refinishing and exterior repaints are the highest-margin niches.
Revenue model: Per-job. Interior room $400-$1.2k, full interior $3k-$10k, exterior $3k-$15k+, cabinet refinish $3k-$8k. Bid by sqft + complexity, never hourly.
Year 1 outlook: Solo $40k-$75k. Two-painter crew can clear $150k revenue with disciplined scheduling.