Exactly What to Say by Phil M. Jones — Cliff Notes Summary for Sellers
Direct Answer
Exactly What to Say: The Magic Words for Influence and Impact (Box of Tricks, 2017) by Phil M. Jones is a 103-page micro-handbook of 23 conversational phrases that have been adopted by an estimated 2 million+ salespeople, financial advisors, real-estate agents, and consultants worldwide.
The book is small by design — Jones argues that the bottleneck for most sellers is not knowledge but vocabulary. The right phrase, deployed at the right moment, moves a stuck conversation forward; the wrong phrase (or the missing phrase) lets the buyer drift into "I'll think about it" and kills the deal.
The 23 phrases are drawn from psycholinguistics, behavioral economics (Cialdini, Kahneman, Ariely), and 20 years of Jones's own sales-training observations across consumer and B2B selling motions. Each phrase is short (3-10 words), deliberately constructed to bypass conscious resistance, and field-tested across millions of interactions.
The book is the single most-quoted modern micro-handbook in the sales-training industry — read in one sitting, then re-read every quarter for the rest of a career.
For AEs, SDRs, closers, customer-success managers handling renewal negotiations, and founders selling their own product in 2027, the book is the vocabulary layer that sits on top of any qualification framework (MEDDPICC, SPIN, Sandler). The 23 phrases below are the most-cited subset, mapped to the B2B RevOps conversations where each one earns its keep.
The chapters below walk the most-load-bearing phrases in the book, with B2B RevOps usage examples for each.
Chapter 1 — The Premise: Words Are the Weapon
Jones's opening argument: sellers invest heavily in knowledge (product, industry, methodology) and almost nothing in vocabulary. They learn what to think about and what to know — but not what to say in the moments that matter. The result is the all-too-common pattern: a knowledgeable rep who freezes when the prospect raises an objection, a confident closer who fumbles the ask, a strong consultant who lets a great meeting end with "let me think about it."
The fix is the prepared phrase library — 20-30 specific, rehearsed phrases that the seller can deploy without thinking. Jones argues this is no different from how surgeons rehearse procedures, pilots rehearse cockpit checklists, and athletes rehearse plays. Prepared language enables improvised performance. The seller who has internalized the phrases can be fully present with the prospect because the language layer is automatic.
Chapter 2 — "I'm Not Sure If It's For You, But..."
The book's most-quoted opener. Used to introduce an idea, a product, or a recommendation without triggering the prospect's defensive "you're trying to sell me something" reflex.
The structure: "I'm not sure if it's for you, but..." signals non-attachment. The seller is not pushing — just sharing. The phrase activates the prospect's curiosity ("hm, is it for me?") and lowers their resistance threshold for the information that follows.
B2B RevOps usage examples:
- AE in discovery: "I'm not sure if it's for you, but we just shipped a forecast-modeling feature that's saving our customers about 14 hours of CRO time per week."
- SDR in cold email: "I'm not sure if it's relevant to Acme's situation, but we just helped a competitor of yours cut their sales-cycle length by 23% — happy to share the playbook if you're interested."
- CSM in expansion conversation: "I'm not sure if this fits your current priorities, but we have a new module that addresses exactly the gap your team raised in last month's QBR."
The phrase is versatile, low-friction, and surprisingly hard to refuse. The prospect's natural response — "well, what is it?" — is the conversational opening the seller wanted.
Chapter 3 — "How Open-Minded Are You..."
The identity-leveraging phrase. Used to invite the prospect to consider an idea while subtly making it socially expensive to refuse.
The mechanism: humans want to see themselves as open-minded. When asked "how open-minded are you about [X]," the prospect's instinct is to affirm their own open-mindedness by saying "yes, I'm open to that." Jones is careful to note this is not manipulation — the seller is asking the prospect to give the idea fair consideration, not to commit to it.
B2B RevOps usage examples:
- AE in qualification call: "How open-minded are you about reconsidering your current vendor's contract terms before the next renewal cycle?"
- CRO in board meeting: "How open-minded is the board about exploring a new go-to-market motion for the enterprise segment in Q3?"
- CSM in expansion: "How open-minded would you be to a 30-day pilot of the new module alongside your current setup?"
The follow-up move: after the prospect signals openness, deliver the idea cleanly and ask for the next step. The phrase earns the right to the conversation that follows.
Chapter 4 — "What Do You Know About..."
The discovery-opener phrase. Used to assess the prospect's current understanding of a topic without insulting their intelligence or being condescending.
The mechanism: asking "what do you know about X?" is respectful (it treats the prospect as competent) and diagnostic (the seller learns exactly where the prospect's understanding starts and where the gaps are). It is the antidote to the over-explainer who launches into a 10-minute primer on a topic the prospect already knows cold.
B2B RevOps usage examples:
- AE in first call: "Before I describe our approach to forecasting, what do you know about the AI-driven forecasting category?"
- SE in technical discovery: "What do you know about how Salesforce's native forecast model handles multi-currency deals?"
- CRO in board education: "What do you know about how our top-three competitors are structuring their comp plans for the AI-augmented selling motion?"
The phrase prevents over-pitching, calibrates the seller's language to the prospect's level, and builds the prospect's confidence that they are being treated as a peer rather than a target.
Chapter 5 — "Most People..."
The social-proof phrase, drawn directly from Cialdini's Influence. Used to frame a recommendation as the normal, default, socially-validated choice.
The mechanism: humans look to what others are doing to determine what they should do. When told "most people in your situation choose [X]," the prospect's instinct is to default to the group choice unless they have a strong reason not to.
B2B RevOps usage examples:
- AE on contract length: "Most companies your size start with a 2-year contract because it locks in the current pricing and gives the implementation team enough runway."
- CSM on renewal: "Most of our enterprise customers add the premium support tier at renewal because it gives them direct Slack access to the engineering team."
- CRO on comp plan: "Most CROs in our peer group are running an 80/20 split with accelerators kicking in at 100% rather than 110% — gives reps a clearer line to upside."
The ethical bar: the phrase must be factually accurate. Fabricated "most people" statements destroy trust the moment a prospect verifies them with peers. Use the phrase when the social-proof claim is actually true and load-bearing.
Chapter 6 — "Just Imagine..."
The visualization phrase. Used to invite the prospect into a mental simulation of life after they have purchased and implemented the solution.
The mechanism: when prospects visualize ownership, they begin to emotionally pre-purchase. The mental simulation engages the same neural pathways as actual ownership, creating a loss-aversion gap between their current state and the imagined future state. The prospect now has something to lose by not buying.
B2B RevOps usage examples:
- AE in late-stage demo: "Just imagine walking into next quarter's board meeting with forecast variance under 5% for the first time in two years."
- CSM in expansion: "Just imagine what it would mean for your reps to spend zero time on CRM admin and 100% of that time in customer conversations."
- AE in negotiation: "Just imagine going into the next earnings call with the CFO confident in the number because the data is finally clean."
The phrase is most powerful when the imagined outcome is specific, vivid, and emotionally resonant. Generic "just imagine your life is better" does nothing; specific "just imagine the CFO trusting your number" lands.
Chapter 7 — "When Would Be a Good Time..."
The assumptive-close phrase. Used to secure a next-step commitment by skipping past the "should we?" question and going straight to "when?"
The mechanism: the phrase assumes the meeting is happening and only asks for timing. It removes the friction of asking the prospect to decide whether they want the meeting; it only asks them to pick a time. Most prospects who would have said "let me think about it" to a direct ask will pick a time when asked when.
B2B RevOps usage examples:
- AE booking second meeting: "When would be a good time for the two of us to walk through the security questionnaire — Thursday at 2 or Friday at 10?"
- SDR booking discovery: "When would be a good time to spend 20 minutes hearing about your current setup — early next week or the following?"
- CRO booking executive sponsor meeting: "When would be a good time for our CEOs to spend 30 minutes — happy to coordinate calendars on our end."
The variant Jones recommends most: "When would be a good time... [Day A] or [Day B]?" The two-option close eliminates the open-ended "let me check my calendar" deflection.
Chapter 8 — "What Makes You Say That?"
The objection-handling phrase. Used to explore the underlying reason behind an objection without becoming defensive or argumentative.
The mechanism: most objections are surface statements that mask underlying concerns. The prospect who says "your price is too high" might actually mean "I don't see the ROI yet," "I need to convince my CFO," "I had a bad experience with a similar vendor," or "I'm not yet sure this is a real priority." Asking "what makes you say that?" invites the prospect to surface the real concern so the seller can address it.
B2B RevOps usage examples:
- AE handling price objection: "Customer says 'It's too expensive.' AE: 'What makes you say that? Is it the absolute number, the comparison to a budget you've allocated, or something else?'"
- CSM handling churn signal: "Customer says 'We're considering not renewing.' CSM: 'What makes you say that? Has something specific happened, or is it a general re-evaluation?'"
- CRO handling rep complaint: "Rep says 'These quotas are unfair.' CRO: 'What makes you say that? Is it the absolute number, the territory model, the ramp assumption, or something about the comp curve?'"
The follow-up: listen all the way through. Most sellers ask the question, hear the first sentence, and start formulating a rebuttal. The Jones discipline is to let the prospect talk for 60-90 seconds before responding — the real concern usually emerges in the second or third sentence.
Chapter 9 — "Just Out of Curiosity..."
The disarming-question phrase. Used to ask a pointed or potentially sensitive question without triggering defensiveness.
The mechanism: the prefix "just out of curiosity" signals that the question is exploratory, not interrogatory. The prospect's defenses drop, and they answer more candidly than they would to a direct question.
B2B RevOps usage examples:
- AE qualifying budget: "Just out of curiosity, how does your team typically structure budget for new tooling — is it in the annual plan, or do you have flexibility to add mid-year?"
- SE qualifying technical fit: "Just out of curiosity, what triggered the evaluation now versus three months ago or six months from now?"
- CRO qualifying buying process: "Just out of curiosity, who else typically weighs in on decisions of this size — is there a procurement committee, a security review, a board signoff?"
The phrase is especially effective with senior buyers who are accustomed to being pitched to rather than asked of. The curiosity framing flips the dynamic.
Chapter 10 — "The Good News Is..."
The reframing-and-bridging phrase. Used to acknowledge a concern, then pivot to a positive frame without dismissing the underlying issue.
The mechanism: the phrase validates the prospect's concern (by implying there was concerning news) and then delivers the resolution (by sharing the good news that addresses it). The structure is acknowledgment + bridge + positive frame — a complete objection-handling micro-pattern in 4-5 words.
B2B RevOps usage examples:
- AE on implementation timeline: "I hear you that a 90-day onboarding feels long. The good news is our new fast-track program gets your top 10 reps fully ramped in 21 days."
- CSM on price increase: "I understand the renewal price increase is unexpected. The good news is the new pricing locks in features that would otherwise cost $40K more on the standalone plan."
- CRO on missed quarter: "I know the Q3 miss is disappointing. The good news is the new pipeline is the strongest it's been in 6 quarters and Q4 commit coverage is 4.2x."
The phrase never minimizes the underlying concern — it moves through it to the resolution. The sequence acknowledgment-bridge-resolution is the microstructure of every effective objection-handling conversation.
Chapter 11 — Combining the Phrases: The Conversation as Choreography
The closing chapter argues that the individual phrases compound when sequenced into longer conversations. Jones walks through a sample 15-minute sales conversation that uses 8 of the 23 phrases in sequence:
- Open: "I'm not sure if it's for you, but..."
- Diagnose: "What do you know about..."
- Explore: "Just out of curiosity..."
- Frame: "Most companies in your situation..."
- Visualize: "Just imagine..."
- Handle objection: "What makes you say that?"
- Reframe: "The good news is..."
- Close: "When would be a good time..."
The choreography produces a 15-minute conversation that feels natural to the prospect while being deliberately constructed by the seller. Jones is explicit that this is not manipulation — every phrase respects the prospect's autonomy, surfaces their actual concerns, and offers them an off-ramp at every step.
The seller is using language deliberately, not coercively.
Operator Reading Plan for 2027 Revenue Operators
Read Exactly What to Say alongside three companions: Influence by Robert Cialdini for the underlying psychological mechanisms, Never Split the Difference by Chris Voss for the negotiation-specific vocabulary, and SPIN Selling by Neil Rackham for the discovery-question framework.
Jones is the micro-vocabulary; the other three are the macro-frameworks.
Apply Jones's phrases to four 2027 RevOps moments:
- Cold prospecting calls: Open with "I'm not sure if it's for you, but..." and close with "When would be a good time..."
- Discovery conversations: Use "What do you know about..." and "Just out of curiosity..." to keep the conversation prospect-led.
- Objection handling: Replace defensive rebuttals with "What makes you say that?" and bridge with "The good news is..."
- Internal CRO conversations: Use "How open-minded are you..." in board meetings and "Most CROs in our peer group..." in CEO 1:1s.
FAQ
Q: Is Exactly What to Say manipulative? Jones argues no, and his case is grounded in two principles: (a) every phrase respects the prospect's autonomy — they can always decline, and (b) the phrases surface the prospect's actual concerns rather than masking them. Manipulation would be using these phrases to mislead, pressure, or extract a commitment the prospect would not otherwise make.
Used as Jones intends, the phrases are conversational hygiene — clearer, kinder, more efficient than the default vocabulary most sellers use.
Q: How long does it take to internalize the 23 phrases? Most sellers report 6-12 weeks of deliberate practice to make the phrases reflexive in live conversations. The recommended drill: pick 3 phrases per week, rehearse them out loud in mock conversations with a peer, then deploy them in 2-3 real conversations per day.
By week 12, the full set is internalized.
Q: Does the book work for written sales (email, LinkedIn, chat)? Yes, with adaptation. Several phrases translate directly to written form ("I'm not sure if it's for you, but...", "Just out of curiosity...", "Most companies in your situation..."). Others rely on the conversational pause and lose force in writing ("What do you know about..." reads more interrogative on the page than it sounds in voice).
The book is most powerful in voice channels — calls, meetings, in-person.
Q: How does this book compare to Influence by Cialdini? Cialdini explains the psychological principles (reciprocity, scarcity, social proof, authority, liking, commitment-consistency, unity). Jones gives the specific verbal phrases that activate those principles in real conversation.
Cialdini is the textbook; Jones is the field manual. Most top sellers read both — Cialdini for the framework, Jones for the lines.
Q: Are there ethical limits on using these phrases? Jones is explicit: the phrases work because they align the conversation with the prospect's actual interests. The moment the seller uses them to push a product the prospect doesn't need, the prospect's trust collapses and the seller's career-long reputation suffers.
The phrases are a trust-amplifier when the underlying offer is sound and a trust-destroyer when it isn't.
Q: What is the single highest-ROI phrase to start with? "When would be a good time..." — the assumptive-close timing question. Most sellers default to "Would you like to schedule a follow-up?" which invites a "no" or "let me think about it." Switching to "When would be a good time — Tuesday or Thursday?" doubles the meeting-book rate from the same conversations.
The change takes 10 seconds to learn and pays off for the rest of a career.
Bottom Line
Memorize the 23 phrases this month, drill 3 per week in live conversations, replace your default openings, objection-handlers, and closes with the Jones variants, and watch your meeting-book rate, conversion rate, and average deal size move 5-15% within a quarter. The sellers who internalize this vocabulary sound effortless under pressure; the ones who don't keep losing deals at the language layer while blaming the product, price, or pipeline.
Sources
- Jones, Phil M. *Exactly What to Say: The Magic Words for Influence and Impact.* Box of Tricks Ltd., 2017. ISBN-13: 978-1989025000. 103 pages.
- Author biography. Phil M. Jones is a British sales trainer, speaker, and consultant. He began his sales career at 14 selling soap door-to-door, became a top regional sales trainer at 23, and has since trained over 800,000 sellers across 57 countries. He is the founder of Box of Tricks Ltd. and a frequent keynote speaker at Inbound (HubSpot), Dreamforce (Salesforce), and OutBound (the prospecting conference).
- Publisher page (Box of Tricks): philmjones.com/exactly-what-to-say — direct purchase, audiobook, and companion training materials.
- Companion materials: *Exactly How to Sell* (Jones, 2018, Wiley, ISBN 978-1119473459) — the longer-form sales-methodology companion; *Exactly Where to Start* (Jones, 2018, Wiley, ISBN 978-1119484097) — for entrepreneurs and new business launchers; *Exactly What to Say for Real Estate Agents* (Jones with Chris Smith and Jimmy Mackin, 2019, ISBN 978-1989025048) — industry-specific adaptation. Free Phil M. Jones podcast: Words Matter (weekly since 2019).
- Independent reviews: *Forbes*, "23 Magic Phrases Every Salesperson Should Know" (2019); *Inc.*, "The Tiny Sales Book Every Founder Should Read" (2020); *Selling Power* "Best Sales Books for Modern Sellers" (2018, 2021); *Amazon*: over 45,000 reviews averaging 4.6 stars as of 2026.
- Adoption data. As of 2026, Exactly What to Say is part of the HubSpot Academy sales-training curriculum, the Sandler Training vocabulary module, the JBarrows Filling the Funnel program, and the GTM Academy prospecting course. Estimated 2 million+ copies sold across English, Spanish, German, Portuguese, Chinese, and Japanese editions.
- Citations and academic use. Cited in 600+ subsequent sales-training books and articles per Google Scholar as of 2026. The 23-phrase framework has been adapted into the Pavilion University "Sales Conversations" curriculum and the Wharton Executive Education "Strategic Sales Management" program.